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duncan_cuzzort() function to compute the aspatial
racial or ethnic Absolute Centralization (ACE) based on Duncan,
Cuzzort, & Duncan (1961; LC:60007089) and Massey & Denton
(1988)hoover() function to compute the aspatial racial
or ethnic Delta (DEL) based on Hoover (1941) and
Duncan, Cuzzort, & Duncan (1961; LC:60007089)james_taeuber() function to compute the aspatial
racial or ethnic Dissimilarity Index (D) based on James & Taeuber
(1985)lieberson() function to compute the aspatial
racial or ethnic Isolation Index (xPx*) based on Lieberson
(1981; ISBN-13:978-1-032-53884-6) and and Bell (1954)theil() function the aspatial racial or ethnic
Entropy (H) based on Theil (1972; ISBN:978-0-444-10378-9) and
Theil &
Finizza (1971)white_blau() function to compute an index of
spatial proximity (SP) based on White (1986) and Blau (1977;
ISBN-13:978-0-029-03660-0)denton() function to compute the aspatial racial
or ethnic Relative Clustering (RCL) based on Massey & Denton
(1988)denton_cuzzort() function to compute the aspatial
racial or ethnic Relative Concentration (RCO) based on Massey & Denton
(1988) and Duncan, Cuzzort, & Duncan (1961; LC:60007089)duncan_duncan() function to compute the aspatial
racial or ethnic Relative Centralization (RCE) based on Duncan & Duncan (1955b)
and Massey & Denton
(1988)massey() function to compute the aspatial racial
or ethnic Absolute Clustering (ACL) based on Massey & Denton
(1988)massey_duncan() function to compute the aspatial
racial or ethnic Absolute Concentration (ACO) based on Massey & Denton
(1988) and Duncan, Cuzzort, & Duncan (1961; LC:60007089)morgan_denton() function to compute the aspatial
racial or ethnic Distance-Decay Interaction Index (DPxy*) based
on Morgan (1983) and
Massey & Denton
(1988)morgan_massey() function to compute the aspatial
racial or ethnic Distance-Decay Isolation Index (DPxx*) based
on Morgan (1983) and
Massey & Denton
(1988)geo_large = 'place' for census-designated places,
geo_large = 'cbsa' for core-based statistical areas,
geo_large = 'csa' for combined statistical areas, and
geo_large = 'metro' for metropolitan divisions as the
larger geographical unit in atkinson(),
bell(), bemanian_beyer(),
denton(), denton_cuzzort(),
duncan(), duncan_cuzzort(),
duncan_duncan(), hoover(),
james_taeuber(), lieberson(),
massey(), massey_duncan(),
morgan_denton(), morgan_denton(),
morgan_massey(), sudano(),
theil(), and white(),
white_blau() functions.anthopolos()
by specifying geo == 'cbg' or
geo == 'block group'holder argument to atkinson()
function to toggle the computation with or without the Hölder mean. The
function can now compute A without the Hölder mean. The default
is holder = FALSE.crs argument to anthopolos(),
bravo(), and white_blau() functions to provide
spatial projection of the distance-based metricsgini() function now computes the aspatial racial or
ethnic Gini Index (G) based on Gini (1921) as the main
outcome. Arguments geo_large, geo_small,
subgroup, and omit_NAs were added and argument
geo was deprecated. The gini() function still
retrieves the original output of the aspatial income Gini Index
(G) at each smaller geography and is moved from the
g output to g_data output.geo or
geo_small arguments is now 'block group' or
'cbg' to match internal get_acs() function
from the tidycensus
package\link{} targets not in the package itself and the base
packages within ‘ndi-package.Rd’stats::quantile to Hmisc::wtd.quantile in
powell_wiley() thanks to a contribution (#32) by Hunter Millerbell() function computes the Interaction Index (Bell)
not the Isolation Index as previously documented. Updated documentation
throughout.bell(), bemanian_beyer(),
duncan(), sudano(), and white()
functions when a smaller geography contains n=0 total population, will
assign a value of zero (0) in the internal calculation instead of
NAatkinson() function to properly compute
the income Atkinson Indexatkinson() now produces
a instead of ai. The output for
duncan() now produces d instead of
ai. The output for gini() now produces
g instead of gini. The output for
bell() now produces xPy_star instead of
II. The internal functions ai_fun(),
di_fun() and ii_fun() were renamed
a_fun(), ddd_fun() and
xpy_star_fun(), respectively.Hmisc, tigris, and units are
now Imports{0 to 1} to {-Inf to Inf}atkinson(),
duncan_cuzzort(), duncan_duncan(),
gini(), hoover(),
james_taeuber(), lieberson(),
massey(), massey_duncan(),
morgan_massey(), theil(), and
white_blau() functions in vignettes and READMEholder argument in
atkinson() function in READMEanthopolos(),
atkinson(), bell(),
bemanian_beyer(), bravo(),
duncan(), krieger(), messer(),
powell_wiley(), sudano(), and
white() functionsatkinson() function to compute the aspatial
income or racial or ethnic Atkinson Index (A) based on Atkinson (1970)
for specified counties/tracts 2009 onwardbell() function to compute the aspatial racial or
ethnic Interaction Index (xPy*) based on Shevky & Williams
(1949; ISBN-13:978-0837156378) and Bell (1954)white() function to compute the aspatial racial
or ethnic Correlation Ratio (V) based on Bell (1954) and White (1986)sudano() function to compute the aspatial racial
or ethnic Location Quotient (LQ) based on Merton (1939) and Sudano et
al. (2013)bemanian_beyer() function to compute the aspatial
racial or ethnic Local Exposure and Isolation (LEx/Is) metric
based on Bemanian &
Beyer (2017)car is now Importsanthopolos() and bravo() functions removing
returnValue() when data are not missingduncan(), gini(),
krieger(), messer(), and
powell_wiley() for consistency in messaging when data are
not missinganthopolos() and bravo()
if Sys.getenv('CENSUS_API_KEY') != ''omit_NAs argument in duncan()
function to choose if NA values will be included in its computationduncan() function, if any smaller geographic unit
has zero counts the output for its larger geographic unit will be
NAduncan() function for multiple
subgroup and subgroup_ref selectionsduncan() function to compute the Dissimilarity
Index (D) based on Duncan & Duncan (1955a)
for specified counties/tracts 2009 onwarddi_fun() function
for duncan() functionbravo() function where ACS-5 data
(2005-2009) are from the ‘B15002’ question and ‘B06009’ afterutils is now Importskrieger() function to compute the Index of
Concentration at the Extremes (ICE) based on Feldman et
al. (2015) and Krieger et
al. (2016) for specified counties/tracts 2009 onwarddf argument for the messer() and
powell_wiley() functions to specify a pre-formatted data
set input for the NDI computationround_output argument for the
messer() and powell_wiley() functions to
provide raw output as the default and rounded output as optional.DCtracts2020 a testing data set for the
ndi package and its documentationpowell_wiley() function where the internal
PCA will now run properly if only one factor has an eigenvalue above
1powell_wiley() function where ‘PctNoPhone’
before 2015 is ‘DP04_0074PE’ and ‘DP04_0075PE’ afteryear argument in functions to include any year
after 2009 or 2010 for the indicesusethis is now Suggests and LazyData is
set to ‘true’df argument in
messer() and powell_wiley() functionsanthopolos() function to compute the Racial
Isolation Index (RI) based on based on Anthopolos et
al. (2011) for specified counties/tracts 2009 onwardbravo() function to compute the Educational
Isolation Index (EI) based on based on Bravo et al. (2021)
for specified counties/tracts 2009 onwardgini() function to retrieve the Gini Index
(G) based on Gini
(1921) for specified counties/tracts 2009 onwardMatrix and sf are now ImportsThese binaries (installable software) and packages are in development.
They may not be fully stable and should be used with caution. We make no claims about them.
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