The hardware and bandwidth for this mirror is donated by dogado GmbH, the Webhosting and Full Service-Cloud Provider. Check out our Wordpress Tutorial.
If you wish to report a bug, or if you are interested in having us mirror your free-software or open-source project, please feel free to contact us at mirror[@]dogado.de.
This is an R data package that includes most “hex” font files from the GNU Unifont project compressed by xz
. It includes a convenience function that loads several of them as a {bittermelon} bm_font()
object. GNU Unifont is a duospaced bitmap font (8x16 and 16x16 glyphs) that pretty much covers all of the official Unicode glyphs plus several of the artificial scripts in the (Under-)ConScript Unicode Registry.
{hexfont}
includes most of the hex font files included in the GNU Unifont source code distribution. The version number is stripped from the file names in the precompiled
directory and the hex fonts are all compressed by xz
but other than that the hex fonts are otherwise unchanged. Due to CRAN size limitations we omit the “precompiled” unifont_all
hex file (this is presumably the concatenation of the “precompiled” unifont
and unifont_upper
hex files).
system.file("font", package = "hexfont")
hex_dir <-list.files(hex_dir, pattern = ".hex.xz", recursive = TRUE)
## [1] "plane00/alt/codepage-437.hex.xz"
## [2] "plane00/alt/izmg16-plane00-FFxx.hex.xz"
## [3] "plane00/alt/mongolian-vertical.hex.xz"
## [4] "plane00/alt/phags-pa-vertical.hex.xz"
## [5] "plane00/alt/quad-width.hex.xz"
## [6] "plane00/alt/reiwa-vertical.hex.xz"
## [7] "plane00/alt/uni0009-orig.hex.xz"
## [8] "plane00/copyleft.hex.xz"
## [9] "plane00/custom00.hex.xz"
## [10] "plane00/hangul-syllables.hex.xz"
## [11] "plane00/izmg16-plane00.hex.xz"
## [12] "plane00/omit.hex.xz"
## [13] "plane00/plane00-nonprinting.hex.xz"
## [14] "plane00/plane00-unassigned.hex.xz"
## [15] "plane00/pua.hex.xz"
## [16] "plane00/spaces.hex.xz"
## [17] "plane00/unifont-base.hex.xz"
## [18] "plane00/wqy.hex.xz"
## [19] "plane00csur/plane00csur-nonprinting.hex.xz"
## [20] "plane00csur/plane00csur-spaces.hex.xz"
## [21] "plane00csur/plane00csur-unassigned.hex.xz"
## [22] "plane00csur/plane00csur.hex.xz"
## [23] "plane01/plane01-nonprinting.hex.xz"
## [24] "plane01/plane01-noscript.hex.xz"
## [25] "plane01/plane01-space.hex.xz"
## [26] "plane01/plane01-unassigned.hex.xz"
## [27] "plane01/plane01.hex.xz"
## [28] "plane01/space.hex.xz"
## [29] "plane02/izmg16-plane02.hex.xz"
## [30] "plane02/zh-plane02.hex.xz"
## [31] "plane03/zh-plane03.hex.xz"
## [32] "plane0E/plane0E-nonprinting.hex.xz"
## [33] "plane0E/plane0E-unassigned.hex.xz"
## [34] "plane0E/plane0E.hex.xz"
## [35] "plane0Fcsur/plane0Fcsur-nonprinting.hex.xz"
## [36] "plane0Fcsur/plane0Fcsur.hex.xz"
## [37] "precompiled/unifont_jp_sample.hex.xz"
## [38] "precompiled/unifont_jp.hex.xz"
## [39] "precompiled/unifont_sample.hex.xz"
## [40] "precompiled/unifont_upper_sample.hex.xz"
## [41] "precompiled/unifont_upper.hex.xz"
## [42] "precompiled/unifont.hex.xz"
The main function unifont()
loads in several GNU Unifont hex files at the same time as a {bittermelon} bm_font()
object. Arguments:
Argument | Meaning | Default |
---|---|---|
upper | Include glyphs above the Unicode Basic Multilingual plane | TRUE |
jp | Use Japanese version of Chinese characters | FALSE |
csur | Include (Under-)Conscript Unicode Registry glyphs | TRUE |
sample | Add circle to “Combining” characters | FALSE |
ucp | Character vector of Unicode Code Points to only load | NULL |
cache | Read/write a pre-compiled font from/to tools::R_user_dir("hexfont", "cache") |
FALSE |
library("bittermelon")
library("hexfont")
system.time(font <- unifont()) # Unifont is a **big** font
## user system elapsed
## 96.128 0.120 96.268
length(font) |> prettyNum(big.mark = ",") # number of glyphs
## [1] "123,234"
object.size(font) |> format(units = "MB") # memory used
## [1] "189 Mb"
# Faster to load from a cache
system.time(font <- unifont(cache = TRUE))
## user system elapsed
## 0.643 0.000 0.644
# Or just load the subset of GNU Unifont you need
"R很棒!"
s <-system.time(font_s <- unifont(ucp = str2ucp(s)))
## user system elapsed
## 0.61 0.00 0.61
# Mandarin Chinese
as_bm_bitmap(s, font = font_s) |>
bm_compress("v")
## █ ▄▄▄▄▄▄▄ █ █
## ▄▄▄▄▄▄▄ ▄▀ █ █ █ ▀▀▀▀█▀▀▀▀ ▄█▄
## █ ▀▄ ▀ █ █▀▀▀▀▀█ ▀▀▀█▀▀ ▀▀█▀▀▀▀ ███
## █ ▄▀ ▄█ █▄▄▄▄▄█ ██▄ ▀▀█▀▀▀█▀▀ ▀█▀
## █▀▀▀█▀ ▄▀ █ █ █ ▄▀ █ █ ▀▄▀ █ ▀▄ █
## █ ▀▄ █ █ █▀ ▀ █ ▀▀█▀▀
## ▄█▄ ▄█▄ █ █ ▄ ▀▄ █ ▀▀▀▀█▀▀▀▀ █
## █ █▀ ▀▀ █ █
# Emoji
as_bm_bitmap("🐭🐲🐵", font = font) |>
bm_compress("v")
## ▄▄ ▄▄ ▄▄▄ ▄▄
## ▄▀ ▀▄▄▄▄▄▀ ▀▄ ▄█▀ ▄█▀██▀█▄
## █ ▀ ▀ █ ▄████ ▄▀█ ▄▄ ▄▄ █▀▄
## ▄█ ▀ ▀ █▄ ▄▄██▄█████ ▀▄█ ▀▀ ▀▀ █▄▀
## ▄█▀ ▄ ▀█▄ ▄█▄███████████ ▄▀ ▀▄
## ▀▄ ▀▀▀ ▄▀ ▀▀▀▀▀███▀▀█████ █ ▀▄▄▄▄▀ █
## ▀▀▄▄▄▀▀ ▄███ ████▀ ▀▀▄▄▄▄▀▀
## ▀▀▀ ▀▀▀
# Klingon
as_bm_list("", font = font) |>
bm_pad(type = "trim", left = 1L, right = 1L) |>
bm_call(cbind) |>
bm_compress("v")
##
## ▄█▄ ▄▄██▀▀ ▀▀████████ ▄▀ ▄█▄ ▄█▀ ▀█▄ ▄▄
## ▄▄██████▀ ▀██ ▀ ▄█▀ ███▀▀ ███ ██ ▀████████
## ▀██ ██ ▄███ ▄█ ▄██ ██▀ ▀██▄▄█▀ ██▀ ▀██
## ▀ █▄ ███ ███▄▄▄▄▄██ ▄███ ▀███▀ ▄█▀ █▀
## █▄ ▀█▄ ██▀▀▀▀▀▀███ ▄██████▄ ▀█▄ ▄█▀ █▀
## ▀▄ ▀▀▄ ▄▀ ▀█▄ ▀▀▄ ▀▀▄ ▄▀ ▀
##
# Tengwar with combining glyphs
as_bm_list("", font = font)
bml <- which(names(bml) %in% c("U+E04A", "U+E04E"))
to_raise <- bm_shift(bml[to_raise], top = 1L)
bml[to_raise] <-|> bm_compose(pua_combining = unifont_combining()) |>
bml bm_pad(type = "trim", left = 1L, right = 1L) |>
bm_call(cbind) |>
bm_compress("v")
## ▄ ██ ▄ ▄ ▄
## █ ▀ ▄▄ ▄▄ █ ▀ █ █ ▀
## ▀ ▀▀ ▀▀ ▀ ▀ ▀
## █▄▀▀█▄▄▀▀█▄ █▄▀▀█▄ █▄▀▀█▄▄▀▀█▄ █▄▀▀█▄ ▀▀▀█▀▀▀▀ ▀██▀▀▀█
## █ █ █ █ █ █ ▄█ ▄█ █ █ █ █▄ ▄█
## █ ▀▀ ▀▀ ▀ ▀▀ █▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀ █ ▀▀ ▄▀ ▀▀▀ █
## █ █ █ █ █
## █ █ █ ▀█▄▄▄▀ █
The overall license for this package is GPL (>=2) but the bundled hex font files are also available under more permissive terms. Excerpt from font/COPYING
License for
font/plane00/jiskan16-plane00.hex
andfont/plane02/jiskan16-plane02.hex
:These two files are in the Public Domain. They were created from Public Domain BDF font files jiskan16-2004-1.bdf and jiskan16-2000-2.bdf.
License for font files except the jiskan16 files mentioned above are dual-licensed under the SIL Open Font License version 1.1, and under this GNU license:
All glyphs are released under the GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2 or (at your option) a later version, with the GNU font embedding exception: ** GPL v2.0 license with font embedding exception: As a special exception, if you create a document which uses this font, and embed this font or unaltered portions of this font into the document, this font does not by itself cause the resulting document to be covered by the GNU General Public License. This exception does not however invalidate any other reasons why the document might be covered by the GNU General Public License. If you modify this font, you may extend this exception to your version of the font, but you are not obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this exception statement from your version.
These binaries (installable software) and packages are in development.
They may not be fully stable and should be used with caution. We make no claims about them.
Health stats visible at Monitor.