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greeks
The package greeks provides functions to compute
financial option prices and sensitivities of financial option prices for
European, American, Asian, and Digital options in the Black Scholes
model, and in more general jump diffusion models. Furthermore, based on
the implementations of Vega, efficient functions for calculating implied
volatilities not just for European options, but also for American,
Asian, and digital options are provided.
Classical formulas are implemented for European options in the Black Scholes Model. Furthermore, functions to calculate Malliavin Monte Carlo Greeks are given, as presented e.g., in Hudde, A. & Rüschendorf, L. (2016). European and Asian Greeks for exponential Lévy processes (https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11009-023-10014-5). These functions work for classical payoff functions, as well as for any custom square integrable function provided by the user. Additionally, these calculations are not restricted to the Black Scholes model, but work for more general Lévy Jump diffusion model, which is also customizable by the user.
greeks on CRANYou can view the documentation of this package on CRAN.R-project.org/package=greeks/greeks.pdf and the vignette on CRAN.R-project.org/package=greeks/vignettes/using_greeks.html.
# The cran version can be installed by
install.packages("greeks")
# The development version can be installed by
install.packages("devtools")
library("devtools")
devtools::install_github("ahudde/greeks")The option prices and volatilities for European options can be displayed with the interactive shiny app by calling
library(greeks)
Greeks_UI()or online on anselmhudde.shinyapps.io/greeks/
GreeksMost of the options prices and Greeks can easily be calculated with the function Greeks.
# Load package
library(greeks)
# Option price and most common Greeks of a European call option on a share with
# price 100 and volatility of 30%, where the exercise price is 120, the time to
# maturity of 5 years, and the riskless interest rate of 1%.
Greeks(initial_price = 100,
exercise_price = 120,
r = 0.01,
time_to_maturity = 5,
volatility = 0.30,
payoff = "call")
## fair_value delta vega theta rho
## 21.577149923 0.554941778 88.358901748 -2.989937331 169.585139380
## gamma
## 0.005890593
# Option price and most common Greeks of an American put option on a share with
# price 100 and volatility of 25%, where the exercise price is 100, the time to
# maturity of 1 year, and the riskless interest rate of -0.5%.
Greeks(initial_price = 100,
exercise_price = 100,
r = -0.005,
time_to_maturity = 1,
volatility = 0.30,
payoff = "put",
option_type = "American")
## fair_value delta vega theta rho gamma
## 12.2027075 -0.4469782 39.5313017 -6.2141979 -56.9005269 -0.1275472The package greeks also provides a function to compute
implied volatilities for a wide range of option types and payoff
functions:
# Implied volatility of an Asian call option with on an option price of 15, a
# share price of 100, an exercise_price of 100, a risk-free interest rate of
# 0.05 and a time to maturity of 1.
Implied_Volatility(option_price = 15, initial_price = 100,
exercise_price = 100, r = 0.05, time_to_maturity = 1,
option_type = "Asian", payoff = "call")
## [1] 0.6330451Bug reports and contributions are very welcome. Also, if you need assistance, please open an issue on github.com/ahudde/greeks/issues.
These binaries (installable software) and packages are in development.
They may not be fully stable and should be used with caution. We make no claims about them.
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