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r fun(ction): attempt to make a fun cli for R
A small utility which wraps Rscript and provides easy access to all R functions from the terminal.
>funr
This aims to provide an easy command-line interface to all R functions.
Usage: funr [-h -v] <name of a function> <arguments to the function [<options>=<value>]>
funr -h Show this help
funr -h <function> Show help for a specific function
funr -v Show extra verbose messages for debugging this package
funr <func> Find and run <function>
funr <func> [args] Run <func> with supplied [arguments]
funr <pkg::func> Load the package <pkg>, and then run <func>
Using a base package
## load help for rnorm
funr -h rnorm
Normal package:stats R Documentation
The Normal Distribution
Description:
Density, distribution function, quantile function and random
## sample 10 numbers from a normal distribution
funr rnorm n=10
-1.244571 1.378112 0.02189023 -0.3723951 0.282709 -0.22854 -0.8476185 0.3222024 0.08937781 -0.4985827
Using a non-base package Loading a package
automatically by ::
## load help file for knitr
funr -h knitr::knit
knit package:knitr R Documentation
Knit a document
Description:
This function takes an input file, extracts the R code in it
according to a list of patterns, evaluates the code and writes the
output in another file. It can also tangle R source code from the
Knit a HTML file using a example R markdown input from knitr package:
## get path to an example Rmd file. Assuming we have knitr installed.
## Save the filename in a BASH variable rmd
## Pipes are supported starting version 0.1.2
funr system.file package=knitr fl=examples/knitr-minimal.Rmd | funr knitr::knit2html input=-
loading pkg: knitr
processing file: ... knitr/examples/knitr-minimal.Rmd
output file: knitr-minimal.md
knitr-minimal.html
Adding funr to your scripts
Create a file (called norm.r), which looks like the following:
#!/usr/bin/env Rscript
# define your functions
norm_hist <- function(n){
x = rnorm(n)
hist(x)
}
library(funr)
out = funr(commandArgs(trailingOnly = TRUE))
Make sure you have the shebang like with
#!/usr/bin/env Rscript
, so that shell knows that this is a
Rscript. Also, add execution privilige to the script using:
chmod ugo+rx norm.r
Now, one may call the function:
norm.r norm_hist n=100
## OR
Rscript norm.r norm_hist n=100
Using devtools from terminal
Its it quite easy to customize the help text and load some default packages.
## download custom funr script
wget https://github.com/sahilseth/funr/raw/master/inst/scripts/devtools -O ~/bin/devtools
## installing a repo from github
devtools install_github repo="sahilseth/flowr"
## cd into a pacakge you want to check and run
devtools check .
## cd into a pacakge you want to build and run
devtools build .
This package is under active-development, you may watch for changes using the watch link above.
automatically placed in your bin, and updated when the package gets updated
## a stable version
install.packages("funr")
## OR a latest developmental version
install.packages('devtools')
devtools::install_github("sahilseth/funr")
## setup
library(funr)
setup()
A small script funr has been copied to ~/bin.
Consider adding ~/bin to your PATH variable, by running this:
echo 'export PATH=$PATH:~/bin' >> ~/.bashrc
After opening a new shell session, running funr from the shell should work
To be able to run this utility without the need to use the full path,
you need to add the folder containing the funr
script to
your PATH variable. The setup
function copies a shortcut to
this script to the ~/bin
folder. Then you would need to add
~/bin
to your PATH variable. You may do this using this
command:
echo 'export PATH=$PATH:~/bin' >> ~/.bashrc
Alternatively, you may copy a shortcut to the funr
script to any of the following folders on a linux/mac machine.
## Usually Unix based systems already contain these folders in the PATH variable:
/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/local/bin
## Assuming /usr/local/bin is already in the path variable (check using echo $PATH),
## this might be a good place to install funr.
## This would make it accesible to ALL users of the machine/server
## get path to the funr script
Rscript -e 'system.file("scripts/funr", package="funr")' ## get the path from this command:
## create a shortcut to the scruot
ln -s /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/3.2/Resources/library/funr/scripts/funr /usr/local/bin/
These binaries (installable software) and packages are in development.
They may not be fully stable and should be used with caution. We make no claims about them.
Health stats visible at Monitor.