## ----include = FALSE----------------------------------------------------------
knitr::opts_chunk$set(
  collapse = TRUE,
  comment  = "#>",
  fig.width  = 7,
  fig.height = 4
)

## ----setup, message = FALSE---------------------------------------------------
library(forecastdom)
data(nrtz2014)

## ----helper-------------------------------------------------------------------
recursive_forecasts <- function(y, x, R) {

  P <- length(y) - R
  e1 <- e2 <- f1 <- f2 <- numeric(P)
  
  for (j in seq_len(P)) {

    ty <- y[1:(R + j - 1)]
    tx <- x[1:(R + j - 1)]
    f1[j] <- mean(ty)
    fit   <- lm(yt ~ xlag, data = data.frame(yt = ty[-1], xlag = tx[-length(tx)]))
    f2[j] <- as.numeric(predict(fit, newdata = data.frame(xlag = tx[length(tx)])))
    e1[j] <- y[R + j] - f1[j]
    e2[j] <- y[R + j] - f2[j]

  }

  list(e1 = e1, e2 = e2, f1 = f1, f2 = f2)

}

run_cw <- function(data, predictors, R) {

  do.call(rbind, lapply(predictors, function(p) {

    fc  <- recursive_forecasts(data$eq_prem, data[[p]], R = R)
    res <- cw_test(fc$e1, fc$e2, fc$f1, fc$f2)

    data.frame(predictor = p,
               R2OS_pct  = unname(res$r2os),
               CW_stat   = unname(res$statistic),
               p_value   = unname(res$pvalue))

  }))

}

## ----nrtz---------------------------------------------------------------------
preds_nr <- c("MA_1_9", "MA_2_12", "MOM_9", "MOM_12", "VOL_2_12")

knitr::kable(
  run_cw(nrtz2014, preds_nr, R = 181), digits = 3, row.names = FALSE,
  col.names = c("Predictor", "$R^2_{OS}$ (%)", "CW stat", "$p$-value"))