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trop v0.2.9 and Python trop v0.1.11
(October 2026)Changes since the July 2026 development release on GitHub / R-universe, following the official Stata command’s (v0.2.9) and Python package’s (v0.1.11) summer releases; see the comparison tables (as of July 2026 and as of October 2026) in the article “TROP implementations compared: the paper, Python, Stata and R”.
trop(anchor = "pooled") now pools over treatment
spell groups – treated cells with the same start and end period,
pooled across units – solving eq. (2) once per group with weights
anchored to that group, and returns the per-group effects in
$tau_groups (start/end, unit and cell counts, estimate; the
ATT is their cell-weighted average). This is the
group(time) estimand of the official Stata command
(v0.2.6+). Simultaneous permanent adoption is a single group, so
block-design results are unchanged; staggered adoption now gets one
anchor per cohort and a unit that switches in and out of treatment one
anchor per spell, instead of a single anchor spanning the whole treated
set. The group unit distance is to the average path of the group’s units
over the periods in which none of them is treated, with each comparison
unit’s own treated cells masked (the Stata masking); the placebo-CV
criterion, the event study, counterfactual_matrix() and
autoplot() use the same grouping.(first + last) / 2 (the Stata command’s convention
since v0.2.4), so a single treated cell gets the same estimate under the
pooled and per-cell anchors. The previous centre, half a period later
(T - tp/2 in 0-based indexing, the official Python
package’s convention), remains available as
trop_control(time_center = "python") and is what
trop_matrix() always uses, for like-for-like checks against
that package.trop_control(pooled_treat_distance = list(unit =, time =)):
overrides the distances of a pooled group to itself – the members’ unit
distance (otherwise their distance to the group average, hence generally
non-zero) and the in-spell time distance –
e.g. list(unit = 0, time = 0) gives the group’s own units
and periods the full weight. The equivalent of the Stata command’s
pooled_treat_distance(unit(#) time(#)) option (v0.2.6+); it
applies to the pooled anchor, the placebo CV and the pooled
counterfactual, is stamped into $lambda like the
nuclear-norm floor so downstream re-solves reproduce it, and is reported
by print().trop_control(boot_resample = c("stratified", "controls")):
"controls" keeps the treated units fixed and resamples only
the control units (the default resample = "controls" of the
Python package’s trop.bootstrap, v0.1.11+);
"stratified" (default, unchanged) resamples treated and
control units separately. Applies to the ATT and event-study bootstraps;
the fit records the scheme in $boot_resample. The
resampling now indexes through sample.int(), so a single
treated unit is resampled from itself rather than from
1:unit.se = "jackknife" now deletes one unit at a time over
every unit (treated and control), as the Stata command’s
vce(jackknife), instead of over the treated units only;
replicates that leave no treated unit (or fail) are skipped and the
variance uses the number of finite replicates. It therefore no longer
requires two treated units. The event-study jackknife follows the same
scheme. (se = "auto" still picks the jackknife when there
are at least two treated units and the bootstrap otherwise.)panel_compare() runs DID, SDID, SC, MC, TROP, gsynth
and augsynth on one dataset and returns a common tidy ATT schema with
shared plots.trop_matrix() provides a matrix-in form whose results
can be numerically compared with the official Python trop
matrix-in signature for direct cross-checking; verified to match the
reference to numerical tolerance on the weighted-TWFE special case.*
autoplot() on a trop fit now draws the TROP
time weights theta_s = exp(-lambda_time * |t - s|) as a
filled band along the bottom (synthdid-style), replacing the earlier bar
strip, and labels it so the band reads as time weights rather than
observation counts. The band is shown for uniform weights too
(lambda_time = 0, flat) and can be hidden with
show_weights = FALSE.compare_se_modes() compares the TROP bootstrap,
jackknife and placebo standard errors on a single fit: the
cross-validated penalties are chosen once and reused, so the point
estimate is identical across rows and only the uncertainty differs (the
same fixed-penalty pattern as trop_ablation()).These binaries (installable software) and packages are in development.
They may not be fully stable and should be used with caution. We make no claims about them.
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